A threat network consists of interconnected nodes and links and may be organized using subordinate and associated networks and cells. Threat networks often attempt to remain hidden. By understanding the basic, often masked sustainment functions of a given threat network, commanders may also identify individual networks within. A thorough joint intelligence preparation of the operational environment (JIPOE) product, coupled with “on-the-ground” assessment, observation, and all-source intelligence collection, will ultimately lead to an understanding of the OE and will allow the commander to visualize the network.